
Plasmid - Wikipedia
Plasmid Diagram of a bacterium showing chromosomal DNA and plasmids (Not to scale) A plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule within a cell that is physically separated …
Plasmid - National Human Genome Research Institute
4 days ago · A plasmid is a small circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and some other microscopic organisms. Plasmids are physically separate from chromosomal DNA and …
Plasmids 101: What is a plasmid? - Addgene
Jan 14, 2014 · What is a plasmid? At their most basic level, plasmids are small circular pieces of DNA that replicate independently from the host's chromosomal DNA. They are mainly found in …
Plasmid | DNA replication, genetic engineering, cloning | Britannica
Oct 14, 2025 · Plasmid, in microbiology, an extrachromosomal genetic element that occurs in many bacterial strains. Plasmids are circular deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules that …
Plasmid - Definition, Types and Functions | Biology Dictionary
Apr 7, 2019 · A plasmid is a small, circular piece of DNA that is different than the chromosomal DNA, which is all the genetic material found in an organism’s chromosomes. It replicates …
What is a Plasmid? | Ask A Biologist
Apr 12, 2010 · A plasmid is an independent, circular, self-replicating DNA molecule that carries only a few genes. The number of plasmids in a cell generally remains constant from …
What Is a Plasmid in Bacteria and What Does It Do?
Aug 21, 2025 · For instance, plasmids are engineered to produce proteins like human insulin or vaccines by inserting the relevant gene into a plasmid, which is then introduced into bacteria. …
Plasmids- Definition, Properties, Structure, Types, Functions, …
Mar 13, 2022 · The term Plasmid was coined by Joshua Lederberg in 1952. Plasmids are important as genetic tools, which are used to introduce, manipulate or delete certain genes …
A Brief History of Plasmids - PMC
In the late 1950s, a number of laboratories took up the study of plasmids once the discovery was made that extrachromosomal antibiotic resistance (R) factors are the responsible agents for …
plasmid / plasmids | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exist in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some …