Browder v. Gayle, 142 F. Supp. 707 (1956), [1] was a landmark federal court case that ruled that segregation on public transportation was unconstitutional.

William A. Gayle challenged the Alabama state statutes and Montgomery, Alabama, city ordinances requiring segregation on Montgomery buses. Filed by Fred Gray and Charles D. Langford on behalf of four African American women who had been mistreated on city buses, the case made its way to the U.S. Supreme Court, which upheld a district court ...

Learn about the case of Browder v. Gayle (1956), where the Supreme Court affirmed a district court decision to outlaw segregated bussing.

Decision for Browder Per Curiam opinion. Racially segregated transportation systems enforced by the government violate the Equal Protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment

Jun 16, 2011 · Although the Montgomery Bus Boycott was successful in galvanizing the civil rights movement and promoting awareness of the injustice of segregated busing, Browder v. Gayle provided the legal basis for ending transportation segregation in Alabama.

Jan 31, 2020 · Gayle (1956) was a District Court case that legally ended segregation on public buses in Montgomery, Alabama. The U.S. Supreme Court declined to review the case, allowing the District Court's judgment to stand. Fast Facts: Browder v. Gayle. Case Argued: April 24, 1956. Decision Issued: June 5, 1956.

The purpose of this action is to test the constitutionality of both the statutes of the State of Alabama n1 and the ordinances of the City of Montgomery n2 which require the segregation of the white and colored races on the motor buses of the Montgomery City Lines, Inc., a common carrier of passengers in said City and its police jurisdiction. n1.

Browder v. Gayle, Class Action Lawsuit. On December 13, 1955, NAACP state field secretary W. C. Patton met with Montgomery branch president Robert L. Matthews, Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Fred Gray to discuss the bus boycott. Rosa authorized the NAACP to process her case.

Browder v. Gayle, 142 F. Supp. 707 (1956), [1] was a case heard before a three-judge panel of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama on Montgomery and Alabama state bus segregation laws.

Four brave African American women, Claudette Colvin, Aurelia Browder, Susie McDonald, and Mary Louise Smith, served as plaintiffs in Browder v. Gayle , the case that struck down Montgomery’s segregated public transportation system and ended bus segregation throughout the land.