found evidence that evolution of a new gene underpins the evolution of a new structure found in nerve cells. They describe this unusual gene called piggyBac Transposable Element-derived 1 ...

Nageotte nodules, once overlooked, may hold the key to understanding and treating diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Researchers studied how the 3D structure of DNA in nerve cells affects their ability to heal after injury. Their results are published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

tail-like structure that sticks out from the cell body. This axon is separated from the axon of the next nerve cell in the communication chain by a gap called a synapse. When this electrical ...

Function Its structure is permeable to some substances ... The tail enables the sperm to swim. The nerve cell is extended, so that nerves can run to and from different parts of the body to the ...

We had to further dissect the data to identify the ones in the nerve cells,” added Hetzer ... long-lived RNAs likely form a stable structure that somehow interacts with the heterochromatin.” ...

Neurons, also called nerve cells, are composed of three ... introducing it into the nervous system and organizing the cells into the correct structure with the assistance of magnetic forces.

the research team identified SRF as a pivotal regulator of the genes involved in the cellular structure of oligodendrocytes—the glial cells responsible for myelinating nerve fibers in the brain ...

The software is already in wide use internationally, for example to analyze nerve cells in the ear as part ... can segment any kind of biological structure with a few clicks and can then be ...

The hypothesis that it disrupts the function of retinal ganglion cell axons by increasing mechanical forces on the lamina cribrosa of the optic nerve head ... of the structure of the lamina ...

The brain is also a very complex structure. It contains billions of nerve cells -- called neurons -- that must communicate and work together for the body to function normally. The neurons ...