Subspecies dynamics in space and time: a study of the red deer complex using ancient and modern DNA and morphology. Journal of Biogeography 45 : 367-380. Lister AM , Edwards CJ, Nock DAW, Bunce M, van ...

Elk are the largest and most advanced subspecies of red deer, found in North America and in high mountains of Central Asia. Large male elk from Alberta, second in size only to the moose, typically ...

A genome study of more than 700 European red deer has identified four distribution areas on the continent (Norway, Scotland, Spain and Central Europe), each with their own genetic characteristics ...

The hangul — or Kashmir red deer (Cervus elaphus hanglu) — has long been at the centre of conservation efforts as it is the only subspecies of red deer in the Indian subcontinent and endemic ...