Engineers have spent decades trying to build metals that do not snap, melt, or grind away under extreme conditions, and for a ...

αʹ-martensite; reversion; austenitic stainless steel; calorimetry; isothermal-treatments In this paper the reversion of the strain-induced αʹ-martensite to γ-austenite was studied in three sets of ...

European officials want to sharply lower the bloc’s quota on tariff-free steel imports, while doubling levies to 50 percent, as President Trump’s tariffs create domino effects. By Jeanna Smialek ...

For decades, fusion projects such as the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) have relied on 316LN or JK2LB cryogenic stainless steels. Those alloys hold up well at liquid-helium ...

Wrought austenitic stainless steels are widely used in high temperature applications. This short review discusses initially the processing of this class of steels, with emphasis on solidification and ...

The origins of magnetic steel can be traced back to the 18 th century when scientists began experimenting with iron alloys. In 1820, Hans Christian Oersted's accidental discovery of electromagnetism ...

The extreme conditions of nuclear reactors expose their structural alloys to high temperatures, stress, corrosion, and irradiation damage. Therefore, nuclear alloys require materials with high ...

Stainless steel is supplied to a diverse variety of industries and is a powerful candidate in materials selection. The 300 series austenitic stainless steel is a set of stainless steels that feature ...