Metabolic syndrome components are tied to young-onset dementia risk, underscoring the need for prevention and management of related health conditions.

The USPSTF recommends screening adults for unhealthy alcohol use and providing brief behavioral counseling interventions for those engaged in risky drinking.

The prevalence of disorders of the gut-brain interaction (DGBI) increased from before to after the COVID-19 pandemic.

For older adults with type 2 diabetes, GLP-1 RA use is associated with nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy.

Among US adolescents, current medical use of prescription stimulants for ADHD increased between 2005 and 2023, while nonmedical use decreased.

US drug overdose deaths rapidly decelerated beginning in August 2023, though the trend was not uniform not consistent across drug types.

A quarter of pregnant women have restless leg syndrome, and a fifth of those qualify for medication to treat their sleep disorder.

Among people with autoimmune conditions, risk for affective disorders, like depression and anxiety, is almost double the general population.

This in-depth feature explores the challenges and controversies surrounding the diagnosis and management of PANDAS.