There are two types of fluctuations: thermal (classical), which is more pronounced at high temperatures, and quantum, which is more important at very low temperatures. The latter causes a variety ...

The research on Quantum Origins of Cosmic Structure was done ... I felt, that a tractable "random field model" might exist for the density fluctuations produced during the inflation phase of the big ...

Researchers at University of Maryland and NIST, IonQ Inc. and the Duke Quantum Center recently showed that a random stabilizer code (i.e., a code designed to protect quantum information from ...

Fluctuations of order parameters and free energies will be analysed, especially at the critical values where the system undergoes a phase transition. We will also investigate whether a new class of ...