Any evidence obtained in violation of this right is inadmissible in court.In maintaining that the search and seizure was lawful, the BIR anchored its argument on the plain view doctrine that ...

The incident drew criticism as authorities are expected to observe the “plain view doctrine” at checkpoints. Observing the “plain view doctrine” means that drivers should only lower their windows and ...

CEBU, Philippines — The Highway Patrol Group (HPG) has explained why motorcycle riders are flagged down the most at checkpoints compared to four-wheeled vehicles due to “plain view doctrine.” ...