These phonetico–semantic ”form–meaning pairings” are then called ”constructions.” The stemmatic view of language is that projection and extraction are essential processes at work between all three ...

[2] Syntax trees as a means of studying Semantics Semantics also uses our theoretical knowledge of how language works on a broader level to explain and formally note how meaning works. We can present ...

including word structure (morphology), sentence structure (syntax), speech sounds and the rules and patterns between them (phonetics and phonology), and meaning in language (semantics and pragmatics).

lexical semantics, forensic linguistics, phonetics, phonology (pharyngealization and pharyngeal harmony in Levantine Arabic, gemination in Levantine Arabic, nasalization and nasal geminates in ...