Architecture is often defined by its physical form, materials, and structural elements, but light and shadow truly shape the experience of space. These elements influence perception, guide ...

Architecture goes beyond ... glazing presents a limitation—natural light is often confined to the building's perimeter, leaving central areas in shadow. Overhead openings, such as skylights ...

Light rays travel in straight lines. Light cannot bend around opaque objects in their way. Shadows are created when an object blocks light from the Sun or another light source. When the light can ...