Crater Lake Caldera

Crater Lake is a volcanic crater lake in south-central Oregon in the Western United States. It is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park and is famous for its deep blue color and water clarity. The lake partly fills a 2,148-foot-deep caldera that was formed around 7,700 years ago by the collapse of the volcano Mount Mazama. No rivers flow into or out of t…
Crater Lake is a volcanic crater lake in south-central Oregon in the Western United States. It is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park and is famous for its deep blue color and water clarity. The lake partly fills a 2,148-foot-deep caldera that was formed around 7,700 years ago by the collapse of the volcano Mount Mazama. No rivers flow into or out of the lake; the evaporation is compensated for by rain and snowfall at a rate such that the total amount of water is replaced every 150 years. With a depth of 1,949 feet, the lake is the deepest in the United States. In the world, it ranks tenth for maximum depth, as well as third for mean depth.
  • Location: Klamath County, Oregon
  • Lake type: Volcanic crater lake
  • Primary inflows: precipitation and snowmelt only
  • Primary outflows: evaporation, subsurface seepage to Wood River
  • Catchment area: 23.3 sq mi (60 km²)
  • Basin countries: United States
  • Max. length: 6 mi (9.7 km)
Data from: en.wikipedia.org